"труба" meaning in All languages combined

See труба on Wiktionary

Noun [俄語]

Audio: Ru-труба.ogg Forms: trubá [romanization], трубы́, тру́бы [nominative plural], труб [genitive plural], тру́бный
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。
  1. Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-D57~46JT
  2. 煙囪
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-NoLl6dOA
  3. 喇叭
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-d6L2Ik~H Categories (other): 俄語 樂器 Topics: music
  4. 令人不快的情況、處境(де́ло труба́) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-XuVVkttq
  5. 手機 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-Wz2y2J2c Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  6. 電話 Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-UVS3z3jt Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  7. 狐狸尾巴 Tags: dated, slang
    Sense id: zh-труба-ru-noun-1~UtvS8L Categories (other): 俄語俚語, 俄語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 俄語 動物身體部位, 俄語 電話, 俄語名詞, 俄語無生名詞, 俄語詞元, 俄語陰性名詞, 有5個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞, 派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞, 源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞, 源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞 Related terms: труба́ч, trubáč, труби́ть, trubítʹ, тру́бка, trúbka, тру́бочка, trúbočka, трубочник, trubočnik, тру́бчатый, trúbčatyj

Noun [哈薩克語]

Forms: truba [romanization]
Etymology: 源自俄語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。
  1. 喇叭
    Sense id: zh-труба-kk-noun-d6L2Ik~H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語]

Forms: trúba
Etymology: 來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。
  1. 喇叭
    Sense id: zh-труба-sh-noun-d6L2Ik~H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [烏克蘭語]

Audio: Uk-труба.ogg Forms: trubá [romanization], труби́, тру́би [nominative plural], труб [genitive plural]
Etymology: 來自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。
  1. 喇叭
    Sense id: zh-труба-uk-noun-d6L2Ik~H
  2. Sense id: zh-труба-uk-noun-D57~46JT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [馬其頓語]

Forms: truba [romanization], трубичка
Etymology: 來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。
  1. 喇叭
    Sense id: zh-труба-mk-noun-d6L2Ik~H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語 樂器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "哈薩克語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-kk-noun-d6L2Ik~H"
    }
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語 樂器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трубичка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-mk-noun-d6L2Ik~H"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 動物身體部位",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 電話",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "truba",
      "word": "տրուբա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "truba",
      "word": "труба"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trubá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трубы́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́бный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "труба́ч"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubáč"
    },
    {
      "word": "труби́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubítʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бка"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbka"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бочка"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbočka"
    },
    {
      "word": "трубочник"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubočnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бчатый"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbčatyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "管"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-D57~46JT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "煙囪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-NoLl6dOA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 樂器",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-d6L2Ik~H",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "令人不快的情況、處境(де́ло труба́)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-XuVVkttq",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手機"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-Wz2y2J2c",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "電話"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-UVS3z3jt",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狐狸尾巴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-ru-noun-1~UtvS8L",
      "raw_tags": [
        "獵人行話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-труба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-труба.ogg/Ru-труба.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-труба.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 樂器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trúba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "拉丁字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-sh-noun-d6L2Ik~H"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語 樂器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "烏克蘭語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trubá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труби́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-uk-noun-d6L2Ik~H"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "管"
      ],
      "id": "zh-труба-uk-noun-D57~46JT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-труба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Uk-труба.ogg/Uk-труба.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-труба.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 動物身體部位",
    "俄語 電話",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "truba",
      "word": "տրուբա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "哈薩克語",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "truba",
      "word": "труба"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trubá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трубы́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́бный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "труба́ч"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubáč"
    },
    {
      "word": "труби́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubítʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бка"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbka"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бочка"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbočka"
    },
    {
      "word": "трубочник"
    },
    {
      "word": "trubočnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "тру́бчатый"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúbčatyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "管"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "煙囪"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 樂器"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "令人不快的情況、處境(де́ло труба́)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "手機"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "電話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語俚語",
        "俄語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狐狸尾巴"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "獵人行話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-труба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Ru-труба.ogg/Ru-труба.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-труба.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "哈薩克語 樂器",
    "哈薩克語名詞",
    "哈薩克語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自俄語的哈薩克語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自俄語的哈薩克語借詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自俄語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "哈薩克語",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 樂器",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
    "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trúba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "拉丁字母拼寫"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
    "烏克蘭語 樂器",
    "烏克蘭語名詞",
    "烏克蘭語無生名詞",
    "烏克蘭語詞元",
    "烏克蘭語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 труба (truba),來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trubá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труби́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "烏克蘭語",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "管"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-труба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Uk-труба.ogg/Uk-труба.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-труба.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的馬其頓語繼承詞",
    "馬其頓語 樂器",
    "馬其頓語名詞",
    "馬其頓語詞元",
    "馬其頓語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自原始斯拉夫語 *trǫba。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трубичка",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "馬其頓語",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喇叭"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "труба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for труба meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.